linux系统命令备忘[Linux]

所属分类：[操作系统] | 创建时间：2013-01-13 | 文章属性：原创 | 文章来源：http://windfly.cn | 作者：windfly

<h1>
 ANT
 </h1>
 
 
 
 
 tar -zxvf apache-ant-1.8.1-bin.tar.gz
 
 
 vi /etc/profile
 
 
 ANT_HOME=/usr/local/apache-ant-1.8.1  
 
 
 PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANT_HOME/bin:$PATH  
 
 
 export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN ANT_HOME PATH CLASSPATH  
 
 
 source /etc/profile
 
 <h1>
 网络
 </h1>
 
 
 
 
 配置ip地址   /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
 
 
  
 
 
 关闭防火墙 service iptables stop 
 
 
  
 
 <h1>
 时间
 </h1>
 
 
 
 
 查看时区　cat /etc/sysconfig/clock
 
 
  
 
 
 重置时区　cp -f /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
 
 
  
 
 
 重置时间　date –s 06/22/11　date –s 15:52:00
 
 
  
 
 
 将新时间写入CMOS　clock –w
 
 
  
 
 <h1>
 java
 </h1>
 
 
 
 
 将JDK加入环境 
 vi /etc/profile
 
 
 export JAVA_HOME=/home/jdk1.6.0
 
 
 export CLASSPATH=/home/jdk1.6.0/jre/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH
 
 
 export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
 
 
  
 
 
 将环境文件马上起效: 使用source /etc/profile
 
 
  
 
 <h1>
 mysql
 </h1>
 
 
 
 
 设置默认字符集为utf-8
 
 
 vi /etc/my.cnf 
 
 
 在文件最后加入 
 
 
 default-character-set = utf8
 
 
 [mysql]default-character-set=utf8
 
 
  
 
 
 设置mysql随系统启动 chkconfig mysqld on
 
 
  
 
 
 启动服务 service mysqld start
 
 
  
 
 
 设置根用户密码(root)：mysqladmin –u root password root。
 
 
  
 
 
 赋予权限给远程用户
 
 
 grant all on *.* to 'test'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root' with grant option;
 
 
 grant all on *.* to 'test'@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY 'root' with grant 
 option;
 
 
 grant all on *.* to 'test'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'root' with grant 
 option;
 
 
  
 
 
 设置数据库上传文件最大值
 
 
 set global max_allowed_packet = 16*1024*1024*10
 
 
  
 
 
 编译源码包
 
 
 
 
 
 mkdir -p /usr/local/src/mysql
 
 
 mv  mysql-5.1.42.tar.gz  /usr/local/src/mysql
 
 
 cd  /usr/local/src/mysql
 
 
 tar zxvf  mysql-5.1.42.tar.gz
 
 
 cd mysql-5.1.42.tar.gz
 
 
 ./configure --help
 
 
 CC=gcc CFLAGS="-O3" CXX=gcc CXXFLAGS="-O3 -felide-constructors 
 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti" ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql 
 --enable-thread-safe-client --enable-assembler --with-big-tables 
 --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static 
  --with-charset=utf8 --with-collation=utf8_general_ci 
 --with-extra-charsets=complex 
 
 
 make
 
 
 make install
 
 
 cp ./support-files/my-medium.cnf  /etc/my.cnf
 
 
 ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
 
 
 chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/var
 
 
 chmod -R 700 /usr/local/mysql/var
 
 
 cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
 
 
 chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
 
 
 chkconfig --add mysqld
 
 
 chkconfig --list mysqld
 
 
 service mysqld start
 
 
 vi /etc/profile
 
 
 PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
 
 
 export PATH
 
 
 ./etc/profile